China and Human Rights

The words of China's most famous political prisoner In Xinjiang, the large northwest region of China, the government has imprisoned more than a million Uyghurs in reeducation camps. One of the incarcerated--whose sentence, unlike most others, has no end date--is Ilham Tohti, an intellectual and economist, a prolific writer, and formerly the host of a website, Uyghur Online. In 2014, Tohti was arrested; accused of advocating separatism, violence, and the overthrow of the Chinese government; subjected to a two-day trial; and sentenced to life. Nothing has been heard from him since. Here are Tohti's own words, a collection of his plain-spoken calls for justice, scholarly explanations of the history of Xinjiang, and poignant personal reflections. While his courage and outspokenness about the plight of China's Muslim minorities is extraordinary, these essays sound a measured insistence on peace and just treatment for the Uyghurs. Winner of the PEN/Goldsmith Freedom to Write Award and the Sakharov Prize for Freedom of Thought while imprisoned, this book is the only way to hear from a man who has been called "a Uyghur Mandela."

La tragédie ouïghoure a surgi récemment et provoqué l'effroi. Pourtant, ses signes avant-coureurs sont ancrés dans l'histoire de ce peuple lointain, aussi riche que méconnue. Qui sait qu'un empire ouïghour bouddhiste et chrétien a jadis traité d'égal à égal avec l'Empire chinois ? Que Mao avait promis l'indépendance aux Ouïghours avant de leur imposer une colonisation brutale dès 1949 ? Voici le récit d'une persécution programmée. Aujourd'hui, aucun Ouïghour n'est libre. Dans cette enquête édifiante, Laurence Defranoux révèle plus de soixante-dix ans de mise en place progressive de l'engrenage génocidaire. Elle raconte le drame qui a lieu au Xinjiang, entre espionnage totalitaire high-tech et enfermement de plus d'un million d'hommes et de femmes pour "terrorisme" dans des conditions terrifiantes. Elle a étudié le contexte historique, épluché les rapports d'enquête, interrogé des rescapés des camps, des familles de détenus, les chercheurs qui travaillent sur les milliers de documents officiels chinois décrivant la volonté d'éradication totale de la culture, de la langue et de la société ouïghoures. Carrefour de l'Eurasie depuis quatre millénaires, le Xinjiang regorge de ressources naturelles. C'est l'un des points stratégiques des Nouvelles Routes de la soie, une pièce maîtresse du grand "rêve chinois" de Xi Jinping, sur l'autel duquel le Parti a décidé de sacrifier un peuple entier."--

What effect is China's successful autocracy having on global politics? Is it leading to the decline of democracy, and the rise of 'strong man' government worldwide? China's success economically, this collection argues, is undermining the post-war consensus that 'liberal democracy is best'. In a multi-polar, Chinese-dominated world, Trump, Putin, Erdogan, and other global leaders no longer criticize China. In fact, they frequently invoke the usefulness of 'strong' and 'united' leadership. At the same time, China seeks to wear the mantle of a great power, and in doing so talks about human rights, climate change, freedom and economic liberalism. This collection examines how China views itself and where reality meets rhetoric on trade, international relations, diplomacy, economics and social policy. The contributors expertly dissect China's autocracy, and show how a ripple effect is altering the political-model consensus around the world.

In China’s vast northwestern region, more than a million and a half Muslims have vanished into internment camps and associated factories. Based on hours of interviews with camp survivors and workers, thousands of government documents, and over a decade of research, Darren Byler, one of the leading experts on Uyghur society uncovers their plight. Revealing a sprawling network of surveillance technology supplied by firms in both China and the West, Byler shows how the country has created an unprecedented system of Orwellian control. A definitive account of one of the world’s gravest human rights violations, In the Camps is also a potent warning against the misuse of technology and big data.
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penal institution

Surveillance State tells the gripping, startling, and detailed story of how China's Communist Party is building a new kind of political control: shaping the will of the people through the sophisticated--and often brutal--harnessing of data.It is a story born in Silicon Valley and America's "War on Terror," and now playing out in alarming ways on China's remote Central Asian frontier. As a minority separatist movement strains against Party control, China's leaders have built a dystopian police state that keeps millions under the constant gaze of security forces armed with AI. But across the country in the city of Hangzhou, the government is weaving a digital utopia, where technology helps optimize everything from traffic patterns to food safety to emergency response.Award-winning journalists Josh Chin and Liza Lin take readers on a journey through the new world China is building within its borders, and beyond. Telling harrowing stories of the people and families affected by the Party's ambitions, Surveillance State reveals a future that is already underway--a new society engineered around the power of digital surveillance.